gunzip
Decompresses gzipped files

gzexe
Creates self-decompressing executable files

gzip
Compresses the given files using Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) coding

uncompress
Decompresses compressed files

zcat
Decompresses the given gzipped files to standard output

zcmp
Runs cmp on gzipped files

zdiff
Runs diff on gzipped files

zegrep
Runs egrep on gzipped files

zfgrep
Runs fgrep on gzipped files

zforce
Forces a .gz extension on all given files that are gzipped files, so that gzip will not compress them again; this can be useful when file names were truncated during a file transfer

zgrep
Runs grep on gzipped files

zless
Runs less on gzipped files

zmore
Runs more on gzipped files

znew
Re-compresses files from compress format to gzip format—.Z to .gz

参考文献