「iproute2」

IPRoute2,该软件包包含基于基础IPV4和高级网络的程序。

命令列表及功能

bridge
Configures network bridges

ctstat
Connection status utility

genl
Generic netlink utility frontend

ifcfg
A shell script wrapper for the ip command.

Note that it requires the arping and rdisk programs from the iputils package found at http://www.skbuff.net/iputils/

ifstat
Shows the interface statistics, including the amount of transmitted and received packets by interface

ip
The main executable. It has several different functions:

  • ip link <device> allows users to look at the state of devices and to make changes
  • ip addr allows users to look at addresses and their properties, add new addresses, and delete old ones
  • ip neighbor allows users to look at neighbor bindings and their properties, add new neighbor entries, and delete old ones
  • ip rule allows users to look at the routing policies and change them
  • ip route allows users to look at the routing table and change routing table rules
  • ip tunnel allows users to look at the IP tunnels and their properties, and change them
  • ip maddr allows users to look at the multicast addresses and their properties, and change them
  • ip mroute allows users to set, change, or delete the multicast routing
  • ip monitor allows users to continuously monitor the state of devices, addresses and routes

lnstat
Provides Linux network statistics; it is a generalized and more feature-complete replacement for the old rtstat program

nstat
Shows network statistics

routef
A component of ip route. This is for flushing the routing tables

routel
A component of ip route. This is for listing the routing tables

rtacct
Displays the contents of /proc/net/rt_acct

rtmon
Route monitoring utility

rtpr
Converts the output of ip -o back into a readable form

rtstat
Route status utility

ss
类似于netstat命令;显示活跃的连接信息。

tc

Traffic Controlling Executable; this is for Quality Of Service (QOS) and Class Of Service (COS) implementations

tc qdisc allows users to setup the queueing discipline

tc class allows users to setup classes based on the queuing discipline scheduling

tc estimator allows users to estimate the network flow into a network

tc filter allows users to setup the QOS/COS packet filtering

tc policy allows users to setup the QOS/COS policies

来自于Debian的描述

arpd

参考文献