IPRoute2，该软件包包含基于基础IPV4和高级网络的程序。

命令列表及功能

bridge
Configures network bridges

ctstat
Connection status utility

genl
Generic netlink utility frontend

ifcfg
A shell script wrapper for the ip command.

Note that it requires the arping and rdisk programs from the iputils package found at http://www.skbuff.net/iputils/

ifstat
Shows the interface statistics, including the amount of transmitted and received packets by interface

ip
The main executable. It has several different functions:

• ip link <device> allows users to look at the state of devices and to make changes
• ip addr allows users to look at addresses and their properties, add new addresses, and delete old ones
• ip neighbor allows users to look at neighbor bindings and their properties, add new neighbor entries, and delete old ones
• ip rule allows users to look at the routing policies and change them
• ip route allows users to look at the routing table and change routing table rules
• ip tunnel allows users to look at the IP tunnels and their properties, and change them
• ip maddr allows users to look at the multicast addresses and their properties, and change them
• ip mroute allows users to set, change, or delete the multicast routing
• ip monitor allows users to continuously monitor the state of devices, addresses and routes

lnstat
Provides Linux network statistics; it is a generalized and more feature-complete replacement for the old rtstat program

nstat
Shows network statistics

routef
A component of ip route. This is for flushing the routing tables

routel
A component of ip route. This is for listing the routing tables

rtacct
Displays the contents of /proc/net/rt_acct

rtmon
Route monitoring utility

rtpr
Converts the output of ip -o back into a readable form

rtstat
Route status utility

ss
类似于netstat命令；显示活跃的连接信息。

tc

来自于Debian的描述

arpd

参考文献

• BLFS/6.58. IPRoute2-4.7.0
• Repository – git.kernel.org/pub/scm/network/iproute2/iproute2.git