「XSL」- Extensible Stylesheet Language

XSL

可描述如何来显示 XML 文档！

XSLT

一种用于转换 XML 文档的语言；

XPath

一种用于在 XML 文档中导航的语言；

XSL-FO

一种用于格式化 XML 文档的语言；

示例内容

#1 cdcatalog.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!-- Edited with XML Spy v2007 (http://www.altova.com) -->
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="cdcatalog.xsl"?>
<catalog>
	<cd>
		<title>Empire Burlesque</title>
		<artist>Bob Dylan</artist>
		<country>USA</country>
		<company>Columbia</company>
		<price>10.90</price>
		<year>1985</year>
	</cd>
	<cd>
		<title>When a man loves a woman</title>
		<artist>Percy Sledge</artist>
		<country>USA</country>
		<company>Atlantic</company>
		<price>8.70</price>
		<year>1987</year>
	</cd>
	<cd>
		<title>Unchain my heart</title>
		<artist>Joe Cocker</artist>
		<country>USA</country>
		<company>EMI</company>
		<price>8.20</price>
		<year>1987</year>
	</cd>
</catalog>

#2 cdcatalog.xsl

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

<xsl:template match="/">
  <html>
  <body>
    <h2>My CD Collection</h2>
    <table border="1">
    <tr bgcolor="#9acd32">
      <th align="left">Title</th>
      <th align="left">Artist</th>
    </tr>
    <xsl:for-each select="catalog/cd">
    <tr>
      <td><xsl:value-of select="title"/></td>
      <td><xsl:value-of select="artist"/></td>
    </tr>
    </xsl:for-each>
    </table>
  </body>
  </html>
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

参考文献

Wikipedia/XSL
W3school/XSL 语言

Filed under: K4NZDROID - @ 2:58 PM